Outline Some of the Functions That the Education System May Perform.

Outline some of the functions that the education system may perform. (12 marks) breeding system performs various functions and sociologists hold different and conflicting watch outs. This further depends on their sociological perspective and the way they see the society. ensure to functionalists, education performs three important functions- creating mixer solidarity, teaching specializer skills and transmission of values. Durkheim argues that education system helps to create cordial solidarity by transmitting societys gloss- its shared belief and goal from one generation to next. He furthermore argues that education teaches individuals the specialist knowledge and skills that they need to play their part in the particle of labour. Education is organised on meritocratic principles and rewards pupils ability, not their social background. However, functionalist perspective can be criticised as thither does not always exist an equal opportunity in education. For example, doing is greatly influenced by variety background rather than ability. Furthermore, interactionist Dennis Wrong(1961) argues that functionalists pee-pee an over-socialised view of people as mere puppets of society.

Functionalists wrongly mean that pupils passively accept all they are taught and never lower the aims values. Marxists, on the other hand, argues that education is chief(prenominal)ly there to serve the needs of capitalism. Althusser, sees education as an ideologic land apparatus that reproduces and legitimates class inequality, ensuring working-class pupils end up in working-class jobs, and that they accept their exploited role. According to Bowles and Gintis, this is achieved by symmetricalness princ! iple which refers to the tendency of schools to promote the values anticipate of individuals in each social class so as to cook students for the types of jobs typically held by members of their class, and the myth of meritocracy which states social class is main factor in...If you want to get a broad essay, assign it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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